CAMBRIDGE, Mass.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Sep. 10, 2009--
Dyax Corp. (NASDAQ:DYAX) today announced a study published evaluating
the Company’s novel Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROs) used to
assess hereditary angioedema (HAE) attacks affirmed the PROs as valuable
instruments in capturing HAE symptom severity and impact of treatment.
The study, “Psychometric Validation of Two Patient-Reported Outcome
Measures to Assess Symptom Severity and Changes in Symptoms in
Hereditary Angioedema,” examined the PROs used in Dyax’s HAE clinical
development program and was published in the September issue of the
journal Quality of Life Research.
The overall analysis supported the robust measurement properties,
including reliability and validity, of the two disease-specific PROs
created by Dyax as efficacy measurements in the Company’s Phase 3 HAE
clinical program. In addition, the study researcher and lead author
Margaret Vernon, PhD, Research Scientist of the United BioSource
Corporation, Center for Health Outcomes Research concluded that the two
PRO instruments comprehensively evaluate all the possible signs and
symptoms experienced by patients during an HAE attack.
“HAE is a complex disease that can manifest in multiple swelling
patterns of differing severities and symptoms in a single acute
episode,” Dr. Vernon noted, “There is a critical need for measures that
can take into account all the relevant symptoms of an attack,
including capturing the signs and symptoms that are known only to the
patient (such as internal swelling, stomach cramping and pain).”
Previous instruments, used in other HAE studies to evaluate such
attacks, are limited as they assess only a single symptom and cannot
accurately depict the complexity and variability of an attack.
The objective of the study was to evaluate the psychometric properties,
including the reliability, validity and Minimally Important Difference
(MID) (the smallest difference in a score that is considered to be
meaningful or important), of the two-disease specific PROs: the
Treatment Outcome Score (TOS) and the Mean Symptom Complex Severity
(MSCS) score. The TOS is a composite measure that evaluates changes in
symptoms in response to treatment based on a scale of 100 to -100
(100=significant improvement through to -100=significant worsening) and
taking into account symptom severity at baseline. The MSCS score is a
point-in-time assessment of individual symptom burden that accounts for
symptom severity using a score ranging from 0 to 3 (0=normal through to
3=severe) by each symptom location. In addition to demonstrating
individual reliability and validity of the TOS and MSCS score, the
analysis demonstrated statistically significant correlations between TOS
and changes in MSCS scores. The investigators also estimated the minimum
scores that demonstrate a clinically meaningful improvement for both the
TOS and change in MSCS score based on the MID (30 points for TOS at 4
hours post-dosing and -0.30 points for change from baseline in MSCS
score at 4 hours post-dosing).
“As an HAE-treating physician, I know well the importance of fully
understanding the overall impact and experience of an HAE attack,” said
Dr. Martha V. White of the Institute for Asthma and Allergy in Wheaton,
Maryland and study co-author, “I believe these two instruments – TOS and
MSCS – represent highly relevant and robust efficacy measures for
evaluating HAE attacks and the effect of treatment.”
About HAE
Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare, genetic, acute inflammatory
condition characterized by episodes of severe, often painful swelling
affecting the extremities, the gastrointestinal tract, the genitalia,
and in potentially life-threatening cases, the larynx. Attacks are
unpredictable and range in progression and severity; an acute episode
may include swelling symptoms in one or more anatomical sites. HAE is
caused by low or dysfunctional levels of C1 esterase inhibitor (C1-INH),
a naturally occurring molecule that inhibits plasma kallikrein, a key
mediator of inflammation, and other serine proteases in the blood.
About Dyax
Dyax is focused on advancing novel biotherapeutics for unmet medical
needs, with an emphasis on inflammatory and oncology indications. Dyax
utilizes its proprietary drug discovery technology to identify antibody,
small protein and peptide compounds for clinical development. Dyax’s
lead product candidate is DX-88 (ecallantide), a recombinant small
protein that is currently being evaluated for its therapeutic potential
in two separate indications. On June 1, 2009, Dyax submitted a response
to the FDA’s Complete Response letter regarding the review of Dyax’s
Biologics License Application (BLA) of DX-88 for the treatment of
hereditary angioedema (HAE). The FDA accepted the submission and
assigned Dyax’s BLA a new Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) action
date of December 1, 2009. DX-88 has orphan drug designation in the U.S.
and E.U., as well as Fast Track designation in the U.S., for this
indication. Additionally, DX-88 is being evaluated in two Phase 2 trials
for the reduction of blood loss during on-pump cardiothoracic surgery
(CTS), which are being conducted by Dyax’s partner, Cubist
Pharmaceuticals. Dyax licensed to Cubist the intravenous formulation of
DX-88 for surgical indications in North America and Europe. DX-88 and
other compounds in Dyax’s pipeline were identified using its patented
phage display technology, which rapidly selects compounds that bind with
high affinity and specificity to therapeutic targets. Dyax leverages
this technology broadly with over 70 revenue generating licenses and
collaborations for therapeutic discovery, as well as in non-core areas
such as affinity separations, diagnostic imaging, and research reagents.
Dyax is headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts. For online
information about Dyax Corp., please visit www.dyax.com.
Dyax Disclaimer
This press release contains forward-looking statements, including
statements regarding Dyax’s patient reported outcome measures used for
its HAE program and the prospects for regulatory filings and approvals
for DX-88. Statements that are not historical facts are based on Dyax’s
current expectations, beliefs, assumptions, estimates, forecasts and
projections about the industry and markets in which Dyax competes. The
statements contained in this release are not guarantees of future
performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions,
which are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results
may differ materially from what is expressed in such forward-looking
statements. Important factors which may affect the prospects for
therapeutic benefits and treatment advantages of DX-88 for HAE and
include the risks that: DX-88 could take a significantly longer time to
gain regulatory approval than Dyax expects or may never gain approval;
others may develop technologies or products superior to DX-88 or that
are on the market before DX-88; DX-88 may not gain market acceptance;
Dyax is dependent on the expertise, effort, priorities and contractual
obligations of third parties in the manufacture, marketing, sales and
distribution of DX-88; and other risk factors described or referred to
Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in Dyax’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K
and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Dyax cautions investors not to place undue reliance on the
forward-looking statements contained in this release. These statements
speak only as of the date of this release, and Dyax undertakes no
obligations to update or revise these statements, except as may be
required by law.
Dyax and the Dyax logo are registered trademarks of Dyax Corp.
Source: Dyax Corp.
Dyax Corp.
Ivana Magovčević-Liebisch, 617-250-5759
Executive
Vice President Corporate Development
and General Counsel
imagovcevic@dyax.com
or
Nicole
Jones, 617-250-5744
Director, Investor Relations and
Corporate
Communications
njones@dyax.com